[Pitch] Introduce existential `any`

Well, as outlined before we have to be careful on how we involve any in the context out meta types. The proposed (any P).Type does already break the ideas from the UX discussion, as any P.Type was meant to become the "existential of the protocol P metatype".

If on the other hand we'd design it in an additive manner, then I'm fine deferring this topic. I have a fear that if we don't solve it with any at all, or if we go the with the pitched direction in the context of meta types, the chances on when we can resolve the issue with meta types might shrink down to zero.

Personally I would love to see a meta keyword and finally free up the .Type space for custom nested types called Type, however this is such a massive source break. :(

One future direction from our old proposal was this:

func subtype<T>(of type: Type<T>, named: String) -> AnyType<T>? { ... }

// with the idea of a `meta` keyword this would be
func subtype<T>(of type: meta T, named: String) -> (any meta T)? { ... }

// with the spelling from Joe Groff this would become
func subtype<T>(of type: (any T).Type, named: String) -> (any P.Type)? { ... }