I use the below to do this:
dict2 = dict1.map { $0.withUpdate($0.0, value: $0.1) }
The above will effectively do a straight copy, you will probably want to modify the values passed in though…
https://gist.github.com/dtartaglia/6141e6003e408399c2dd7a7cc266dce6#file-dictionaryextensions-swift
extension Dictionary {
/// An immutable version of update. Returns a new dictionary containing self's values and the key/value passed in.
func withUpdate(key: Key, value: Value) -> Dictionary<Key, Value> {
var result = self
result[key] = value
return result
}
}
···
On Aug 30, 2016, at 1:00 PM, swift-users-request@swift.org wrote:
[swift-users] Mapping a Dictionary to a Dictionary?
snej
(Jens Alfke)
2
I don’t see how this can work. Dictionary.map returns an Array, not a Dictionary.
Also, in the callback function $0 is the key, so your Dictionary.withUpdate method only makes sense if the key type of the Dictionary is another Dictionary, which seems … very unusual.
(To clarify, I wasn’t asking how to accomplish this; it’s pretty simple to write it either as an extension method or as a simple one-off ‘for’ loop. I was just making sure it wasn’t already in the standard library, since it seems an obvious thing to have.)
—Jens
···
On Aug 31, 2016, at 10:51 AM, Daniel Tartaglia <danielt1263@gmail.com> wrote:
I use the below to do this:
dict2 = dict1.map { $0.withUpdate($0.0, value: $0.1) }
Sorry, I was too quick to send that email… Here is something from a playground that works:
extension Dictionary {
/// An immutable version of update. Returns a new dictionary containing self's values and the key/value passed in.
func withUpdate(key: Key, value: Value) -> Dictionary<Key, Value> {
var result = self
result[key] = value
return result
}
}
let dict1 = ["joe": 3, "mary": 4]
let dict2 = dict1.reduce([:]) { dict2, element in dict2.withUpdate(element.0, value: element.1 * 5) }
print(dict2)
Remember, map can be implemented in terms of reduce…
···
On Aug 31, 2016, at 2:17 PM, Jens Alfke <jens@mooseyard.com> wrote:
On Aug 31, 2016, at 10:51 AM, Daniel Tartaglia <danielt1263@gmail.com <mailto:danielt1263@gmail.com>> wrote:
I use the below to do this:
dict2 = dict1.map { $0.withUpdate($0.0, value: $0.1) }
I don’t see how this can work. Dictionary.map returns an Array, not a Dictionary.
Also, in the callback function $0 is the key, so your Dictionary.withUpdate method only makes sense if the key type of the Dictionary is another Dictionary, which seems … very unusual.
(To clarify, I wasn’t asking how to accomplish this; it’s pretty simple to write it either as an extension method or as a simple one-off ‘for’ loop. I was just making sure it wasn’t already in the standard library, since it seems an obvious thing to have.)
—Jens
snej
(Jens Alfke)
4
That’s going to be quite slow, like O(n^2), since it copies the dictionary every time it adds a key to it.
It also seems more complicated than the simple for-loop implementation; but then, I’m not a functional-language programmer.
// here’s how I’d do it; not tested in a playground
var dict2 = [Key:Value](minCapacity: dict1.count)
for (k,v) in dict1 {
let (k1,v1) = xform(k,v)
dict2[k1] = v1
}
—Jens