Extract Payload for enum cases having associated value

Unless I'm mistaken, your stated goal (event[case: .bar]) has the very same exact issue with cases that share names, @GLanza. And it does not even allow compound identifiers like .bar.name.

I guess we have to live with the consequences of SE-0155 Normalize Enum Case Representation:

[...] shared base name will be allowed:

enum SyntaxTree {
    case type(variables: [TypeVariable])
    case type(instantiated: [Type])
}

A solution could be that such enums can not be supported, or only partially supported. This is what a "Detailed Design" section of a proposal should have to describe precisely.